|
Medication |
What is it? |
Why is it used? |
How is it used? |
| Prescription antimicrobial mouthrinse |
A prescription mouthrinse containing an antimicrobial called chlorhexidine |
To control bacteria when treating gingivitis and after gum surgery |
It's used like a regular mouthwash |
| Antiseptic "chip" |
A tiny piece of gelatin filled with the medicine chlorhexidine |
To control bacteria and reduce the size of periodontal pockets |
After root planing, it's placed in the pockets where the medicine is slowly released over time. |
| Antibiotic gel |
A gel that contains the antibiotic doxycycline |
To control bacteria and reduce the size of periodontal pockets |
We place it in the pockets after scaling and root planing. The antibiotic is released slowly over a period of about seven days. |
| Antibiotic micro-spheres |
Tiny, round particles that contain the antibiotic minocycline |
To control bacteria and reduce the size of periodontal pockets |
We
place it in the micro-spheres into the pockets after scaling and root
planing. The particles release minocycline slowly over time. |
| Enzyme suppressant |
A low dose of the medication doxycycline that keeps destructive enzymes in check |
To hold back the body's enzyme response -- If not controlled, certain enzymes can break down gum tissue |
This medication is in pill form. It is used in combination with scaling and root planing. |